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Harnessing Mobile Phone Social Network Topology to Infer Users Demographic Attributes

机译:利用手机社交网络拓扑推断用户   人口统计属性

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摘要

We study the structure of the social graph of mobile phone users in thecountry of Mexico, with a focus on demographic attributes of the users (morespecifically the users' age). We examine assortativity patterns in the graph,and observe a strong age homophily in the communications preferences. Wepropose a graph based algorithm for the prediction of the age of mobile phoneusers. The algorithm exploits the topology of the mobile phone network,together with a subset of known users ages (seeds), to infer the age ofremaining users. We provide the details of the methodology, and showexperimental results on a network GT with more than 70 million users. Bycarefully examining the topological relations of the seeds to the rest of thenodes in GT, we find topological metrics which have a direct influence on theperformance of the algorithm. In particular we characterize subsets of usersfor which the accuracy of the algorithm is 62% when predicting between 4 agecategories (whereas a pure random guess would yield an accuracy of 25%). Wealso show that we can use the probabilistic information computed by thealgorithm to further increase its inference power to 72% on a significantsubset of users.
机译:我们研究了墨西哥国家/地区的手机用户社交图谱的结构,重点关注用户的人口统计属性(更具体地说是用户的年龄)。我们检查图中的分类模式,并在交流偏好中观察到强烈的同质性。我们提出了一种基于图的算法来预测手机用户的年龄。该算法利用移动电话网络的拓扑结构以及已知用户年龄(种子)的子集来推断剩余用户的年龄。我们提供了方法的详细信息,并在拥有超过7000万用户的网络GT上展示了实验结果。通过仔细检查种子与GT中其余节点的拓扑关系,我们发现了对算法性能有直接影响的拓扑指标。特别是,我们对用户的子集进行了表征,当在4个年龄类别之间进行预测时,算法的准确度为62%(而纯随机猜测将得出25%的准确度)。我们还表明,我们可以使用算法计算出的概率信息,将其在重要子集上的推理能力进一步提高到72%。

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